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	<title>Context Security &#187; career</title>
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	<description>Bringing information security into context.</description>
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		<title>Information Security Job Hacking</title>
		<link>http://www.contextsecurity.com/2008/12/15/information-security-job-hacking/</link>
		<comments>http://www.contextsecurity.com/2008/12/15/information-security-job-hacking/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2008 03:41:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>seth</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[SANS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[career]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GCIH]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GIAC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hacking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[job]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[This is content that I previously posted to the GIAC Alumni mailing list.  This was written in response to a request from someon who had recently earned the GCIH credential and was interested in information on how to score a infosec job&#8230;
****************************************************************
You&#8217;ve already gotten some great advice that I agree with wholeheartedly.
Also, with the GCIH, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;">This is content that I previously posted to the GIAC Alumni mailing list.  This was written in response to a request from someon who had recently earned the GCIH credential and was interested in information on how to score a infosec job&#8230;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">****************************************************************<br />
You&#8217;ve already gotten some great advice that I agree with wholeheartedly.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Also, with the GCIH, I think you have learned a very effective attack<br />
methodology that is overtly applicable to job searching.</p>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>&#8220;If you know neither your future employer nor yourself, you will surely never get a jobby-job&#8221; &#8211; <span id="OBJ_PREFIX_DWT2081" class="Object"><span id="OBJ_PREFIX_DWT2082" class="Object">Sun</span></span> Tzu  (or some variation upon that theme.</strong></p>
</blockquote>
<p style="text-align: left;">Joking aside, I very much think that the attack methodology is <span id="OBJ_PREFIX_DWT2083" class="Object"><span id="OBJ_PREFIX_DWT2084" class="Object">applicable&#8230;</span></span><br />
For those that chose another GIAC cert or GCIHers that are rusty on the<br />
Attack Methodology, the phases, and how they apply to job seekers, are:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Reconnaissance</strong> &#8211; This phase is the steady state for the job seeker until an<br />
attack/search is successful (and if you are young then this seems to be your<br />
steady state regardless).  Here you are looking for possible targets, which,<br />
upon finding, you will perform more detailed recon.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Scanning</strong> &#8211; this is where you craft your packets (read:resume) based on the<br />
recon above and fire them at the target organizations.  You also might try<br />
to glean further information in a more active manner; port scan some target<br />
individuals (employees of the target org) to determine possible weaknesses.<br />
If offered an interview, the recon and scanning become more focused on<br />
actionable intelligence with which to convince the org that you, in fact,<br />
are the droid they are looking for.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Exploitation</strong> &#8211; This phase of the attack is where you leverage all of the<br />
intelligence and weaknesses gathered in the recon and scanning phases and<br />
try to successfully score the job.  The information warfare concept of<br />
perception management (see gnothi sauton/nosce te ipsum/know thyself for<br />
additional information) should be well understood to be successful in this<br />
phase.  You know what they want/need because of the previous two phases, now you have to convince them of your being the only rational choice.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Keeping Access</strong> &#8211; Congratulations! Your attack was successful and you have landed a position.  Now you must determine a means to ensure you maintain said position.  In particular, you might look to perform a privilege<br />
escalation attack.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Covering Tracks </strong>- I should like to think that this one isn&#8217;t as directly<br />
applicable to job seeking behavior, but I suppose it depends upon the<br />
lengths that you went to in order to score the position.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">&lt;shameless plug&gt;I will be teaching these phases in detail at Community SANS Tucson in <span id="OBJ_PREFIX_DWT2085" class="Object"><span id="OBJ_PREFIX_DWT2086" class="Object">December</span></span>.  See my sig for a 15% discount code on this and other Community SANS events&lt;/shameless plug&gt;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>gnothi sauton/nosce te ipsum/know thyself</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">In addition to the emphasis on the target organization, you also need to<br />
think about yourself. We generally are pretty aware of our strengths, so I<br />
recommend you think of yourself from the vantage point of someone who is<br />
attempting to sabotage your attempts to land the job at the target<br />
organization.  There very well might be someone within the organization that<br />
is threatened by your presence and will do what they can to keep you from<br />
being hired;I&#8217;ve seen it at work both consciously and otherwise too many<br />
times.  Even if there isn&#8217;t an evil insider (we&#8217;ll call them, incident<br />
handler to keep with the analogy) trying to thwart your successful<br />
compromise of the target, you will have made yourself a better attacker<br />
(candidate) for having thought of her (be she existent or a figment of your<br />
own paranoid imagination <img src='http://www.contextsecurity.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Although I think the mindset/framework above is the most important aspect of a successful job search, here are some detailed tips sans the analogy/reference <span id="OBJ_PREFIX_DWT2087" class="Object"><span id="OBJ_PREFIX_DWT2088" class="Object">model&#8230;</span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Security Recruiters</strong><br />
Although I have never used any of these organizations, you might want to<br />
consider an Information Security focused recruiter like the following:<br />
<a href="http://www.altaassociates.com/">http://www.altaassociates.com/ </a> (current public searches:</p>
<p>http://www.altaassociates.com/pb_html/pb12112007144032.php)</p>
<p><a href="http://www.securityrecruiter.com/">http://www.securityrecruiter.com/</a> (current public searches:<br />
<a href="http://www.securityrecruiter.com/job_openings.php">http://www.securityrecruiter.com/job_openings.php</a>)<br />
<a href="http://www.ljkushner.com/ ">http://www.ljkushner.com/ </a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>SecurityFocus Jobs</strong><br />
Also, if you haven&#8217;t already, I would check out SecurityFocus Jobs<br />
<a href="http://www.securityfocus.com/jobs">http://www.securityfocus.com/jobs</a> (current postings:<br />
<a href="http://www.securityfocus.com/jobs/opportunities">http://www.securityfocus.com/jobs/opportunities</a>).  I find the signal-to-noise ratio to be much higher here than in standard job sites.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>LinkedIn Toolbar</strong><br />
(Caveat emptor: the LI toolbar previously had a well publicized remote code<br />
execution exploit, <a href="http://www.securiteam.com/exploits5QP0L15M0Q.html">http://www.securiteam.com/exploits5QP0L15M0Q.html</a>, so, as with any software YMMV).</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Regarding LinkedIn, which a previous response already mentioned, one<br />
compelling/clever add-on component for the job seeker is the JobsInsider<br />
portion of the LinkedIn toolbar.  The basic premise of the JobsInsider part of<br />
the LI toolbar is that it can tell you how you are connected (via LI<br />
connections) to a hiring company as you browse postings on major job sites<br />
(monster, careerbuilder, dice, simplyhired, etc.).  If nothing else, it is<br />
interesting to see how many licks it takes to get to the center of a given<br />
company&#8217;s Tootsie Pop&#8230;  (For you Pen Testers out there, I think this is an<br />
interesting adjuvant to the reconnaissance phase that can be later used for<br />
social engineering pay dirt (depending on your rules of engagement, of<br />
course)).  If you end up applying for the job this can help in myriad ways<br />
(use your imagination and/or review the &#8220;Research Your Target&#8221; section of the<br />
blog Rick W. posted earlier: <a href="http://it.toolbox.com/blogssecuritymonkey/get-hired-in-security-today-12526">http://it.toolbox.com/blogssecuritymonkey/get-hired-in-security-today-12526</a>).</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">LI Toolbar JobsInsider info here:<br />
<a href="http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=jobsinsider_download">http://www.linkedin.com/static?key=jobsinsider_download</a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Hope this helps.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Seth<br />
&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<br />
15% discount &#8211; SANS Alumni can use the following code for a 15% discount on<br />
these or any Community SANS Event: COINS-SM<br />
10% discount &#8211; Anyone else can use the following code for a 10% discount on<br />
these or any Community SANS Event: COINS-SM</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Upcoming classes I will be teaching:<br />
SEC542: Web App Pen Testing (Memphis 10/20-10/23) -<br />
<a href="http://www.sans.org/training/description.php?tid=1722">http://www.sans.org/training/description.php?tid=1722</a><br />
SEC401: Security Essentials (@Home) -<br />
<a href="http://www.sans.org/athome/details.php?nid=14379">http://www.sans.org/athome/details.php?nid=14379</a><br />
SEC504: Hacker Techniques, Exploits &amp; Incident Handling (Tucson 12/8-12/13) -<br />
<a href="http://www.sans.org/training/description.php?tid=1442">http://www.sans.org/training/description.php?tid=1442</a><br />
&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-</p>
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